Analysis of entropy generation in mixed convection flow over a vertically stretching sheet has been carried out in the presence of variable thermal conductivity and energy dissipation. Governing equations are reduced to self-similar ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations and are solved numerically by applying shooting and fourth-order Runge–Kutta techniques. The expressions for entropy generation number and Bejan number are also obtained by using similarity transformations. The influence of embedding physical parameters on quantities of interest is discussed through graphical illustrations. The results reveal that entropy generation number increases significantly in the vicinity of stretching surface and gradually dies out as one move away from the sheet. Also, the entropy generation number decreases with an increase in temperature difference parameter. Moreover, entropy generation number enhances with an enhancement in the Eckert number, Prandtl number, and variable thermal conductivity parameter.
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August 2018
Technical Briefs
Effects of Energy Dissipation and Variable Thermal Conductivity on Entropy Generation Rate in Mixed Convection Flow
Muhammad Qasim,
Muhammad Qasim
Department of Mathematics,
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
e-mail: mq_qau@yahoo.com
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
e-mail: mq_qau@yahoo.com
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Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Department of Mathematics,
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Search for other works by this author on:
Muhammad Qasim
Department of Mathematics,
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
e-mail: mq_qau@yahoo.com
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
e-mail: mq_qau@yahoo.com
Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Department of Mathematics,
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,
Park Road, Chak Shahzad,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS. Manuscript received April 25, 2017; final manuscript received October 30, 2017; published online March 30, 2018. Assoc. Editor: Wei Li.
J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. Aug 2018, 10(4): 044501 (6 pages)
Published Online: March 30, 2018
Article history
Received:
April 25, 2017
Revised:
October 30, 2017
Citation
Qasim, M., and Afridi, M. I. (March 30, 2018). "Effects of Energy Dissipation and Variable Thermal Conductivity on Entropy Generation Rate in Mixed Convection Flow." ASME. J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. August 2018; 10(4): 044501. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4038703
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