This paper exploits blade surface pressure data acquired by testing a three-bladed upwind turbine operating in the field. Data were collected for a rotor blade at spanwise with the rotor disc at zero yaw. Then, for the same blade, surface pressure data were acquired by testing in a wind tunnel. Analyses compared aerodynamic forces and surface pressure distributions under field conditions against analogous baseline data acquired from the wind tunnel data. The results show that aerodynamic performance of the section 70%, for local angle of attack below static stall, is similar for free stream and wind tunnel conditions and resemblances those commonly observed on two-dimensional aerofoils near stall. For post-stall flow, it is presumed that the exhibited differences are attributes of the differences on the Reynolds numbers at which the experiments were conducted.
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Article
Surface Pressure Distribution on a Blade of a 10 m Diameter HAWT (Field Measurements versus Wind Tunnel Measurements)
T. Maeda,
e-mail: maeda@mach.mie-u.ac.jp
T. Maeda
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
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E. Ismaili,
E. Ismaili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
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H. Kawabuchi,
H. Kawabuchi
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
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Y. Kamada
Y. Kamada
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
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T. Maeda
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
e-mail: maeda@mach.mie-u.ac.jp
E. Ismaili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
H. Kawabuchi
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
Y. Kamada
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University, 1515 Kamihama-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan
Contributed by the Solar Energy Division of THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS. Manuscript received by the ASME Solar Energy Division April 19, 2004; final revision September 2, 2004. Associate Editor: P. Chaviaropoulos.
J. Sol. Energy Eng. May 2005, 127(2): 185-191 (7 pages)
Published Online: April 25, 2005
Article history
Received:
April 19, 2004
Revised:
September 2, 2004
Online:
April 25, 2005
Citation
Maeda, T., Ismaili , E., Kawabuchi , H., and Kamada, Y. (April 25, 2005). "Surface Pressure Distribution on a Blade of a 10 m Diameter HAWT (Field Measurements versus Wind Tunnel Measurements) ." ASME. J. Sol. Energy Eng. May 2005; 127(2): 185–191. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1850483
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