... welding Eigen-line method. 20 02 2011 10 08 2011 30 01 2012 30 01 2012 cold working natural gas technology nondestructive testing pipes safety ultrasonic applications welding polyethylene pipe electrofusion nondestructive test safety assessment...

... from measurements (within −0.509 to 0.947%), while PR and SRK EOSs are shown to underpredict the speed of sound by −5.522% and −1.936%, respectively. 29 10 2009 27 02 2010 31 08 2010 31 08 2010 condensation fracture gas mixtures mechanical testing natural gas...

... that was carried out by C-FER Technologies to develop a set of guidelines for reliability-based design and assessment (RBDA) of onshore natural gas pipelines. The reliability-based design and assessment process adopted in these guidelines was described in Ref. 1 design engineering natural gas technology...

... natural gas technology pipelines risk management Reliability targets have been developed for the application of reliability based design and assessment (RBDA) to natural gas transmission pipelines ( 1 ). These targets R T define the lowest acceptable reliability levels for a given...

... ) has not changed. Other national and international standards for onshore pipelines, with limited, recent exceptions, have also used allowable stress methods. design engineering gas industry natural gas technology pipelines reliability standards 10 01 2007 21 01 2008 28 04...

... methods ductile-brittle transition brittle fracture ductile fracture probability pipelines natural gas technology stress corrosion cracking In natural gas pipelines, there are many events that could lead to the initiation of an axial through-wall defect. For instance, stress corrosion...