... path planning additive manufacturing functionally graded alloys phase diagram calphad 3D printing Fig. 5 ( a ) Linear gradient path between stainless steel Fe 72 Ni 12 Cr 16 (at%) and Ni 50 Ti 50 (at.%) and( b ) The mole fraction of deleterious phases predicted to form along...

... sustainability of 3D printed products. AM building parameters can be properly selected to improve the sustainability of AM. This paper explores the fused deposition modeling (FDM) process parameters for sustainability to reduce the process energy and material consumption. Investigated parameters include...

... and passive VR may be indeed used to effectively teach introductory concepts of AM; we also found advantages to using interactive VR for improving AM self-efficacy. References [1] Wohlers Associates , 2014 , “ 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing State of the Industry , Annual 665 Worldwide...