Functional models represent a form independent blueprint of a product. As with any blueprint or schematic, a consistent language or coding system is required to ensure others can read it. This paper introduces such a design language, called a functional basis, where product function is characterized in a verb-object (function-flow) format. The set of functions and flows is intended to comprehensively describe the mechanical design space. Clear definitions are provided for each function and flow. The functional basis is compared to previous functional representations and is shown to subsume these attempts as well as offer a more consistent classification scheme. Applications to the areas of product architecture development, function structure generation, and design information archival and transmittal are discussed. [S1050-0472(00)00704-2]
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December 2000
Technical Papers
Development of a Functional Basis for Design
Robert B. Stone,
Robert B. Stone
Department of Basic Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409
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Kristin L. Wood
Kristin L. Wood
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712
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Robert B. Stone
Department of Basic Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65409
Kristin L. Wood
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712
Contributed by the Design Theory and Methodology Committee for publication in the JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL DESIGN. Manuscript received August 1999. Associate Technical Editor: Jonathan Cagan.
J. Mech. Des. Dec 2000, 122(4): 359-370 (12 pages)
Published Online: August 1, 1999
Article history
Received:
August 1, 1999
Citation
Stone, R. B., and Wood, K. L. (August 1, 1999). "Development of a Functional Basis for Design ." ASME. J. Mech. Des. December 2000; 122(4): 359–370. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1289637
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