... )]. 17 12 2010 21 07 2011 19 12 2011 19 12 2011 boiling flow visualisation heat transfer microchannel flow pattern formation pipe flow refrigerants R1234ze(E) flow boiling microchannels CHF The refrigerant R1234ze(E) is a new fluid developed...

.... 045206 . 10.1088/0957-0233/20/4/045206 05 01 2011 31 08 2011 13 12 2011 13 12 2011 bubbles carbon nanotubes cooling drops evaporation flow through porous media flow visualisation heat pipes jets mass transfer pipe flow two-phase flow dryout carbon...

... flow instability flow visualisation jets laminar to turbulent transitions liquid films pipe flow two-phase flow falling film flat tube microchannel flow mode transition In a range of emerging applications, such as desalination, co-generation, geothermal power, air conditioning...

... an interaction with creeping flow for the 2.5 m/s case. 23 02 2011 15 07 2011 21 11 2011 21 11 2011 anemometry blades boundary layer turbulence flow visualisation heat transfer infrared imaging thermal conductivity thermocouples turbines protuberance turbulent...

... at CHF is also analyzed and discussed to provide insights into the CHF phenomenon in a heat sink containing multiple parallel microchannels. boiling bubbles coolants cooling flow visualisation heat of vaporisation heat sinks microchannel flow two-phase flow critical heat flux CHF...

.... Sci. , 47 ( 11 ), pp. 1454 – 1463 . 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2007.10.021 12 10 2010 09 08 2011 08 11 2011 08 11 2011 boundary layers convection film flow flow visualisation organic compounds pattern formation water ionic liquid falling film Marangoni...

... dissolving flow simulation flow visualisation fluorescence laminar flow microchannel flow Poiseuille flow two-phase flow wall surface temperature measurement fluorescence thermometry evanescent waves Over the last 40 years, the component density in microelectronic devices has doubled...

... 06 2010 29 06 2011 07 10 2011 flow visualisation heat transfer infrared imaging jets liquid crystal devices nozzles rotational flow jet impingement crossflow heat transfer liquid crystal thermography Jet impingement has been studied over the years due to its...

.... , 2004 , “ Impinging Jet Cooling on Concave Surfaces ,” AIChE J. , 50 , pp. 1672 – 1683 . 10.1002/aic.v50:8 16 fluent ® 6 Users guide, Fluent Inc., 2007 . 28 10 2010 27 06 2011 07 10 2011 07 10 2011 channel flow flow visualisation heat transfer jets...

... of the Eighth International Heat Transfer Conference , Vol. 4 . pp. 1907 – 1912 . 28 05 2010 18 05 2011 23 08 2011 23 08 2011 ammonia boiling bubbles flow simulation flow visualisation heat transfer mixtures nucleation water ammonia/water pool boiling heat...

... flow visualisation heat transfer pattern formation pulse width modulation refrigerants stratified flow two-phase flow heat transfer enhancement electrohydrodynamics two-phase flows Electrohydrodynamics (EHD) is the study of the interaction between electric fields and a fluid flow...

... exhaust systems flow visualisation heat exchangers thermocouples vents (mechanical components) vortices underhood buoyancy PIV thermal measurements thermal soak The objective of this project was to investigate the buoyancy driven flow inside a simplified full scale underhood engine...

...Jing He; Anthony M. Jacobi 28 04 2011 28 04 2011 boundary layers channel flow convection design engineering flow instability flow visualisation heat exchangers mixing vortices 2011 American Society of Mechanical Engineers ...

...Jessica Sheehan; Avram Bar-Cohen 28 04 2011 28 04 2011 cooling copper evaporation flow visualisation infrared imaging microchannel flow microfabrication micro-optomechanical devices sapphire two-phase flow 2011 American Society of Mechanical Engineers ...

...Kenneth D. Kihm; Chang K. Choi flow visualisation heat transfer The Fifteenth Heat Transfer Photogallery was sponsored by the K-22 Heat Transfer Visualization Committee for the 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exhibition (IMECE) held in Vancouver, British Columbia...

...Nenad Miljkovic; Ryan Enright; Shalabh C. Maroo; H. Jeremy Cho; Evelyn N. Wang 27 04 2011 27 04 2011 capillarity drops elemental semiconductors evaporation flow visualisation hydrophilicity hydrophobicity nanostructured materials scanning electron microscopy silicon...

...Jae Bong Lee; Seong Hyuk Lee; Chang Kyoung Choi 27 04 2011 27 04 2011 aluminium contact angle drops flow visualisation high-speed optical techniques hole density hydrophobicity impact (mechanical) microfluidics milling machines surface energy surface roughness surface...

... confined flow flow visualisation fluid oscillations natural convection natural convection oscillatory cavity PIV Natural convection in enclosures has been extensively studied due to its importance in many engineering applications as in double paned windows, cooling systems for electronic...

... Diagnostics in Engineering , 1 , pp. 1 – 7 . 20 09 2010 07 02 2011 04 04 2011 04 04 2011 air gaps convection cooling flow visualisation infrared imaging rotors stators turbulence convective heat transfers rotor stator systems infrared thermography...

... loss from the interior duct surfaces to the inlet and outlet apertures is less than 2% of the total heat input and thus unimportant. 05 06 2010 10 01 2011 09 03 2011 09 03 2011 channel flow convection flow visualisation infrared imaging laminar flow pipe flow...