... to the air in the top of the dielectric surface. To operate, these devices need to be supplied by an alternative current (AC) high voltage input, typically in the range of 5–20 kV with a frequency in the range of the kiloHertz. Aerospace Experimental techniques Ionized Plasma Heat transfer Low...

... for publication in the J OURNAL OF H EAT T RANSFER . Manuscript received December 10, 2016; final manuscript received January 11, 2018; published online April 11, 2018. Assoc. Editor: Ali Khounsary. 10 12 2016 11 01 2018 Aerospace Experimental techniques Ionized Plasma Heat transfer...

... online March 23, 2018. Editor: Portonovo S. Ayyaswamy. 30 10 2016 06 01 2018 Experimental techniques Heat and mass transfer Ionized Plasma Heat transfer In tokamaks, commonly the plasma is out of equilibrium due to the radial confinement challenges [ 1 ]. The basic...

... Ionized Plasma Heat transfer MHD 07 02 2017 27 09 2017 The gas relative velocity u g − u a at the center (from expression 3) is considered constant throughout the cross section of the arc. This is because the term ρ g ( u g − u...

... Forced convection Heat and mass transfer Heat exchangers Heat transfer Ionized Plasma Heat transfer MHD Melting Melting MHD Natural convection Radiative heat transfer Two-phase flow Particles Droplets Boiling Condensation Manufacturing Mixed convection Heat transfer Freezing...