... heat sinks porous materials porous fins experimental heat transfer metal foam electronics cooling compact heat exchangers Metallic and graphitic foams are commercially available, and they appear to have attractive properties for heat transfer applications. The foam provides...

... pipes refrigeration thermal conductivity experimental heat transfer rotating heat pipe revolving heat pipe On-axis rotating heat pipes have been used extensively to cool the heat generating components in a variety of rotating machines ( 1 2 ). In a typical on-axis rotating heat pipe...

... at very small heat fluxes, otherwise, transitions are observed. 15 05 2006 02 12 2006 natural convection pipe flow temperature distribution boundary layers laminar flow laminar to turbulent transitions natural convection rectangular ducts experimental heat transfer laminar...

... heat transfer jet impingement pulsating air jets oscillatory flow The ability to dissipate heat at high flux levels while maintaining relatively low component temperatures is a formidable task facing thermal engineers. The primary example of this challenging problem is the quest to cool...

... transfer boiling condensation refrigeration heat exchangers Experimental Heat Transfer Boiling Condensation Refrigerants R22 R142b Coaxial Tube-in-Tube Heat Exchanger The air conditioning and refrigeration industry is in the midst of an unprecedented transition...