... loads, it appears fundamental to accurately determine impact loads in order to be able to predict the erosion damage. cavitation confined flow flow measurement pressure measurement pressure sensors velocity measurement 11 05 2011 14 10 2011 19 12 2011 19 12 2011...

... approximately equals the exit diameter of the supersonic nozzle. 05 01 2011 22 08 2011 24 10 2011 24 10 2011 blades compressible flow confined flow flow instability flow visualisation impellers nozzles rotors shear turbulence stratified flow supersonic flow Pressure...

... =2 mm. It was also the optimum ratio for upstream pressures of 15 MPa and 30 MPa, and downstream pressures of 0.1 MPa and 0.42 MPa. 18 09 2011 16 08 2011 26 09 2011 26 09 2011 cavitation confined flow jets nozzles cavitation jet nozzle erosion In order...

... 2011 15 09 2011 15 09 2011 cavitation confined flow flow measurement pressure measurement velocity measurement ventilation Drag reduction and/or speed augmentation of marine vehicles by means of supercavitation is a topic of great interest (Fig. 1 ). Supercavitation...

... confined flow flow visualisation pressure measurement turbulence velocimeters wakes wind tunnels Mean streamwise velocity distribution in the cylinder’s wake as a function of downstream distance from the trailing edge ( x / D ) for the cactus (continuous line) and circular (dashed line...

... the excitation frequencies are well known. The amplitudes can be determined from experiments or simulation. More interesting are cases where the dynamical interaction is not predetermined by the geometry but develops as an instability of the flow. computational fluid dynamics confined flow flow...

.... blades boundary layers confined flow containers flow visualisation impellers integration laminar flow Lyapunov methods mixing vortices Mixing is a fundamental process in many natural and industrial flow fields. In flows such as the current one under investigation (i.e., highly...

... turbulence confined flow cooling jets laminar flow microfluidics nozzles orifices (mechanical) Microscale liquid jet impingement cooling has received a lot of research attention lately for its application in high heat flux electronics cooling. Numerous articles have investigated heat transfer...

... the interface at the same location. Foam formation is reduced by as much as 95% without any chemical anti-foaming agents. 11 08 2010 01 12 2010 12 05 2011 12 05 2011 bubbles capillarity confined flow drops foams nozzles rotational flow two-phase flow Many industrial...

... pressurized liquid delivered into the swirling gas. sprays numerical modeling nozzle atomization particle number density bubbles confined flow drops jets nozzles sprays two-phase flow 17 08 2010 04 02 2011 15 03 2011 15 03 2011 Water flow rate profiles...

... turbulent jets in which the influence of the bounding surface is either absent or minimal, this study showed that shallowness has a dramatic effect on the flow field of shallow jets. shallow water jets coherent structures PIV POD boundary layer turbulence confined flow flow simulation...

... in the Fig. 18 ). 22 04 2009 12 11 2010 13 01 2011 13 01 2011 cleaning confined flow external flows flow visualisation food safety hydraulic systems hydrodynamics numerical analysis pressure measurement turbulence velocity measurement vortices conical diffuser...

... output power by reducing the inlet flow area because it is more beneficial than full admission, which reduces the expansion ratio. partial admission turbine operating forces surface pressure linear cascade axial-type blade blades confined flow flow measurement nozzles pumps...

... a subject to several experimental and computational studies ( 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ). aeroacoustics cavitation compressible flow confined flow convection finite difference methods flow simulation Mach number Navier-Stokes equations nozzles shear turbulence vortices 04 08 2009...

... that obstacles with heights of the order of the boundary layer thickness are enough to produce the total annihilation of the vortex column. 29 07 2009 12 10 2010 12 11 2010 12 11 2010 boundary layers confined flow containers external flows flow visualisation nozzles vortices...

... boundary layer turbulence confined flow fluctuations numerical analysis turbulent diffusion In several problems of mass diffusion with dilute solutions, mass diffusivity is almost constant while in others with heavy polymers and dyes and macromolecules, mass diffusivity is strongly dependent...

... of disk rotational speed, comparisons with theoretical predictions, and one earlier prototype whose performance is significantly less than that of prototype 2. 16 05 2009 03 08 2010 20 10 2010 20 10 2010 air confined flow cooling micromechanical devices rotational flow...

... increase in entrainment accompanies the momentum wave, which is captured by the 1D momentum-equation model. 06 11 2009 13 07 2010 26 08 2010 26 08 2010 acoustic waves computational fluid dynamics confined flow flow simulation jets Navier-Stokes equations nozzles...

... ). Variation in the maximum pressure recovery coefficient with inlet flow angle for different values of Re 29 07 2008 30 11 2009 29 06 2010 29 06 2010 confined flow heat transfer jets laminar flow annular injection laminar flow two dimensional pressure...

... 10 12 2009 01 04 2010 11 06 2010 11 06 2010 anemometers boundary layers confined flow swirling flow rotor-stator hot-wire anemometry turbulent flow analytical model In internal gas turbine cooling systems, the disks usually rotate close to a stationary...