Volume 119 Issue 3 | J. Fluids Eng. | ASME Digital Collection

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Technical Forum

Questions in Fluid Mechanics: Understanding Foams and Foaming

D. D. Joseph

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 497–498. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819270

View articletitled, Questions in Fluid Mechanics: Understanding Foams and Foaming

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Topics: Fluid mechanics , Foams (Chemistry)

Technological Competitiveness: A Fluids Engineers’ Viewpoint

Jules L. Dussourd

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 498. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819271

View articletitled, Technological Competitiveness: A Fluids Engineers’ Viewpoint

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Topics: Engineers , Fluids

Research Papers

Flow Past Large Obstructions Between Corotating Disks in Fixed Cylindrical Enclosures

Hiroshi Suzuki, Joseph A. C. Humphrey

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 499–505. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819272

Abstract

View articletitled, Flow Past Large Obstructions Between Corotating Disks in Fixed Cylindrical Enclosures

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Topics: Disks , Flow (Dynamics) , Locks (Waterways) , Pressure , Drag (Fluid dynamics) , Reynolds number , Torque , Form drag , Friction , Kinematics

Suppression of Fluid Forces Acting on a Square Prism by Passive Control

H. Sakamoto, K. Tan, N. Takeuchi, H. Haniu

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 506–511. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819273

Abstract

View articletitled, Suppression of Fluid Forces Acting on a Square Prism by Passive Control

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Topics: Fluids , Passive control , Flat plates , Prisms (Optics) , Flow (Dynamics) , Drag (Fluid dynamics) , Vortex shedding

A Numerical Study of Vortex Shedding From a Square Cylinder With Ground Effect

Robert R. Hwang, Chia-Chi Yao

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 512–518. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819274

Abstract

View articletitled, A Numerical Study of Vortex Shedding From a Square Cylinder With Ground Effect

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Topics: Cylinders , Vortex shedding , Boundary layers , Drag (Fluid dynamics) , Finite volume methods , Flow (Dynamics) , Navier-Stokes equations , Reynolds number , Vortices , Wakes

Application of Large Eddy Simulation to an Oscillating Flow Past a Circular Cylinder

Xiyun Lu, Charles Dalton, Jianfeng Zhang

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 519–525. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819275

Abstract

View articletitled, Application of Large Eddy Simulation to an Oscillating Flow Past a Circular Cylinder

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Topics: Circular cylinders , Flow (Dynamics) , Large eddy simulation , Approximation , Cylinders , Drag (Fluid dynamics) , Inertia (Mechanics) , Navier-Stokes equations , Reynolds number , Turbulence

Prediction of Transpired Turbulent Boundary Layers With Arbitrary Pressure Gradients

Miodrag Oljaca, James Sucec

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 526–532. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819276

Abstract

View articletitled, Prediction of Transpired Turbulent Boundary Layers With Arbitrary Pressure Gradients

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Topics: Boundary layer turbulence , Pressure gradient , Skin friction (Fluid dynamics) , Suction , Differential equations

Effect of a Crossflow at the Entrance to a Film-Cooling Hole

K. A. Thole, M. Gritsch, A. Schulz, S. Wittig

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 533–540. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819277

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of a Crossflow at the Entrance to a Film-Cooling Hole

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Topics: Film cooling , Cooling , Flow (Dynamics) , Mach number , Separation (Technology) , Blades , Density , Gas turbines , Jets , Momentum

Turbulence Model for Steady and Unsteady Boundary Layers in Strong Pressure Gradients

E. Hytopoulos, J. A. Schetz, R. L. Simpson

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 541–549. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819278

Abstract

View articletitled, Turbulence Model for Steady and Unsteady Boundary Layers in Strong Pressure Gradients

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Topics: Boundary layers , Pressure gradient , Turbulence , Separation (Technology) , Kinetic energy , Shear stress , Accounting , Convection , Flow (Dynamics) , Physics

Calculation of Fully-Developed Turbulent Flow in Rectangular Ducts With Nonuniform Wall Roughness

M. Naimi, F. B. Gessner

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 550–558. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819279

Abstract

View articletitled, Calculation of Fully-Developed Turbulent Flow in Rectangular Ducts With Nonuniform Wall Roughness

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Topics: Ducts , Surface roughness , Turbulence , Flow (Dynamics) , Stress , Corners (Structural elements) , Anisotropy , Kinetic energy

Boundary Layer Excitation by Periodic Heating of a Thin Ribbon

B. A. Haven, M. E. Franke

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 559–561. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819280

View articletitled, Boundary Layer Excitation by Periodic Heating of a Thin Ribbon

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Topics: Boundary layers , Excitation , Heating

Measurements in a Transitional Boundary Layer With Go¨rtler Vortices

R. J. Volino, T. W. Simon

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 562–568. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819281

Abstract

View articletitled, Measurements in a Transitional Boundary Layer With Go¨rtler Vortices

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Topics: Boundary layers , Vortices , Turbulence , Flow (Dynamics) , Reynolds number , Shear (Mechanics)

Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Flow in Fluid Couplings

L. Bai, M. Fiebig, N. K. Mitra

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 569–576. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819282

Abstract

View articletitled, Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Flow in Fluid Couplings

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Topics: Hydraulic couplings , Numerical analysis , Turbulence , Flow (Dynamics) , Torque , Computer simulation , Navier-Stokes equations , Vortices

Effects of Efficiency Techniques on Accuracy of Dynamic-Overlapped Grids for Unsteady Flows

Guan-Wei Yen, Oktay Baysal

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 577–583. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819283

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of Efficiency Techniques on Accuracy of Dynamic-Overlapped Grids for Unsteady Flows

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Topics: Unsteady flow , Interpolation , Errors , Flow (Dynamics) , Mesh generation , Overlays (Materials engineering) , Trajectories (Physics) , Wings

Numerical Experiments on Application of Richardson Extrapolation With Nonuniform Grids

Ismail Celik, Ozgur Karatekin

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 584–590. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819284

Abstract

View articletitled, Numerical Experiments on Application of Richardson Extrapolation With Nonuniform Grids

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Topics: Errors , Turbulence , Uncertainty

Shape of an Annular Liquid Jet

M. Z. Hasan, Y. Mitsutake, M. Monde

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 591–596. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819285

Abstract

View articletitled, Shape of an Annular Liquid Jet

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Topics: Shapes , Pressure , Gravity (Force) , Differential equations , Inertia (Mechanics)

Air Entrainment in the Developing Flow Region of Plunging Jets—Part 1: Theoretical Development

P. D. Cummings, H. Chanson

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 597–602. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819286

Abstract

View articletitled, Air Entrainment in the Developing Flow Region of Plunging Jets—Part 1: Theoretical Development

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Topics: Air entrainment , Flow (Dynamics) , Jets , Bubbles , Water , Bubbly flow , Diffusion (Physics) , Diffusion processes , Engineering systems and industry applications , Shear (Mechanics)

Air Entrainment in the Developing Flow Region of Plunging Jets—Part 2: Experimental

P. D. Cummings, H. Chanson

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 603–608. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819287

Abstract

View articletitled, Air Entrainment in the Developing Flow Region of Plunging Jets—Part 2: Experimental

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Topics: Air entrainment , Flow (Dynamics) , Jets , Bubbles , Water , Chords (Trusses) , Diffusion (Physics) , Momentum , Shear (Mechanics) , Porosity

The Influence of the Regulator Diameter and Injection Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Structure in Pneumatic Dimensional Control Systems

C. Crnojevic, G. Roy, A. Bettahar, P. Florent

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 609–615. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819288

Abstract

View articletitled, The Influence of the Regulator Diameter and Injection Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Structure in Pneumatic Dimensional Control Systems

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Topics: Control systems , Flow (Dynamics) , Geometry , Nozzles , Pressure , Air flow , Computer simulation , Control equipment , Flat plates , Temperature

On the Influence of Liquid Elasticity on Mixing in a Vessel Agitated by a Two-Bladed Impeller

A. Youcefi, D. Anne-Archard, H. C. Boisson, M. Sengelin

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 616–622. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819289

Abstract

View articletitled, On the Influence of Liquid Elasticity on Mixing in a Vessel Agitated by a Two-Bladed Impeller

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Topics: Elasticity , Impellers , Vessels , Fluids , Computer simulation , Energy consumption , Finite element methods , Reynolds number , Viscoelastic fluids

A Digital Particle Image Velocimetry Investigation of Flow Field Instabilities of Axial-Flow Impellers

K. J. Myers, R. W. Ward, Andre´ Bakker

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 623–632. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819290

Abstract

View articletitled, A Digital Particle Image Velocimetry Investigation of Flow Field Instabilities of Axial-Flow Impellers

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Topics: Axial flow , Flow (Dynamics) , Impellers , Particulate matter , Blades , Turbulence , Vessels , Computer simulation , Modeling , Time series

Visualization Measurement and Numerical Analysis of Internal Flow in Cross-Flow Fan

Hiromu Tsurusaki, Yoshinobu Tsujimoto, Yoshiki Yoshida, Koichi Kitagawa

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 633–638. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819291

Abstract

View articletitled, Visualization Measurement and Numerical Analysis of Internal Flow in Cross-Flow Fan

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Topics: Cross-flow , Internal flow , Numerical analysis , Visualization , Vortices , Vorticity , Computer simulation , Computer software , Diffusion (Physics) , Flow (Dynamics)

Prediction of Flow Behavior and Performance of Squirrel-Cage Centrifugal Fans Operating at Medium and High Flow Rates

R. J. Kind

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 639–646. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819292

Abstract

View articletitled, Prediction of Flow Behavior and Performance of Squirrel-Cage Centrifugal Fans Operating at Medium and High Flow Rates

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Topics: Fans , Flow (Dynamics) , Blades , Design , Performance characterization , Rotors , Sheet metal , Simulation

Theoretical Study of Pressure Fluctuations Downstream of a Diffuser Pump Impeller—Part 1: Fundamental Analysis on Rotor-Stator Interaction

W. Qin, H. Tsukamoto

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 647–652. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819293

Abstract

View articletitled, Theoretical Study of Pressure Fluctuations Downstream of a Diffuser Pump Impeller—Part 1: Fundamental Analysis on Rotor-Stator Interaction

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Topics: Diffusers , Fluctuations (Physics) , Pressure , Pump impellers , Rotors , Stators , Vortices , Impellers , Unsteady flow , Blades

Theoretical Study of Pressure Fluctuations Downstream of a Diffuser Pump Impeller—Part 2: Effects of Volute, Flow Rate and Radial Gap

W. Qin, H. Tsukamoto

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 653–658. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819294

Abstract

View articletitled, Theoretical Study of Pressure Fluctuations Downstream of a Diffuser Pump Impeller—Part 2: Effects of Volute, Flow Rate and Radial Gap

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Topics: Diffusers , Flow (Dynamics) , Fluctuations (Physics) , Pressure , Pump impellers , Impellers , Blades , Unsteady flow , Vortices , Pumps

Development and Optimization of Screw Machines With a Simulation Model—Part I: Profile Generation

N. Stosˇic´, K. Hanjalic´

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 659–663. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819295

Abstract

View articletitled, Development and Optimization of Screw Machines With a Simulation Model—Part I: Profile Generation

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Topics: Machinery , Optimization , Screws , Simulation models , Rotors , Design , Algorithms , Compressors , Compression , Displacement

Development and Optimization of Screw Machines With a Simulation Model—Part II: Thermodynamic Performance Simulation and Design Optimization

K. Hanjalic´, N. Stosˇic´

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 664–670. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819296

Abstract

View articletitled, Development and Optimization of Screw Machines With a Simulation Model—Part II: Thermodynamic Performance Simulation and Design Optimization

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Topics: Design , Machinery , Optimization , Screws , Simulation , Simulation models , Compressors , Fluids , Rotors , Fluid dynamics

Riser-Relief Valve Dynamic Interactions

K. K. Botros, G. H. Dunn, J. A. Hrycyk

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 671–679. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819297

Abstract

View articletitled, Riser-Relief Valve Dynamic Interactions

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Topics: Pipeline risers , Risers (Casting) , Valves , Flow (Dynamics) , Pistons , Relief valves , Boundary-value problems , Compressors , Dynamic stability , Equations of motion

Tip Clearance and Tip Vortex Cavitation in an Axial Flow Pump

R. Laborde, P. Chantrel, M. Mory

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 680–685. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819298

Abstract

View articletitled, Tip Clearance and Tip Vortex Cavitation in an Axial Flow Pump

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Topics: Axial flow , Cavitation , Clearances (Engineering) , Pumps , Wake turbulence , Blades , Geometry , Machinery , Pressure , Rotors

The Erosive Axial Collapse of a Cavitating Vortex: An Experimental Study

M. A. Dominguez-Cortazar, J. P. Franc, J. M. Michel

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 686–691. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819299

Abstract

View articletitled, The Erosive Axial Collapse of a Cavitating Vortex: An Experimental Study

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Topics: Collapse , Vortices , Erosion , Damage , Design , Flow (Dynamics)

Experimental Study of Deformation Mechanism of a Water Droplet Impinging on Hot Metallic Surfaces Above the Leidenfrost Temperature

Natsuo Hatta, Hitoshi Fujimoto, Kenji Kinoshita, Hirohiko Takuda

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 692–699. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819300

Abstract

View articletitled, Experimental Study of Deformation Mechanism of a Water Droplet Impinging on Hot Metallic Surfaces Above the Leidenfrost Temperature

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Topics: Deformation , Drops , Metal surfaces , Temperature , Water , Alloys , Collisions (Physics) , Dynamics (Mechanics) , Silicon , Stainless steel

Two Types of Nonlinear Pressure-Drop Versus Flow-Rate Relation Observed for Saturated Porous Media

J. L. Lage, B. V. Antohe, D. A. Nield

J. Fluids Eng. September 1997, 119(3): 700–706. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2819301

Abstract

View articletitled, Two Types of Nonlinear Pressure-Drop Versus Flow-Rate Relation Observed for Saturated Porous Media

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Porous materials , Pressure drop , Fluids , Hydrostatic pressure , Model validation , Pressure gradient , Seepage (Hydrology) , Theoretical analysis , Turbulence